Majordomo broker in Ruby

# Majordomo Protocol broker
# A minimal implementation of http:#rfc.zeromq.org/spec:7 and spec:8
#
# Author: Tom van Leeuwen <ue.newueelv|mot#ue.newueelv|mot>
# Based on Python example by Min RK

require 'ffi-rzmq'
require './mdp.rb'

class MajorDomoBroker
HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL = 2500
HEARTBEAT_LIVENESS = 3 # 3-5 is reasonable
HEARTBEAT_EXPIRY = HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL * HEARTBEAT_LIVENESS
INTERNAL_SERVICE_PREFIX = 'mmi.'

def initialize
@context = ZMQ::Context.new
@socket = @context.socket(ZMQ::ROUTER)
@socket.setsockopt ZMQ::LINGER, 0
@poller = ZMQ::Poller.new
@poller.register @socket, ZMQ::POLLIN
@workers = {}
@services = {}
@waiting = []
@heartbeat_at = Time.now + 0.001 * HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL
end

def bind endpoint
# Bind broker to endpoint, can call this multiple times.
# We use a single socket for both clients and workers.
@socket.bind endpoint
end

def mediate
#count = 0
loop do
#puts "mediate: count: #{count}"
#count += 1
items = @poller.poll HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL
if items > 0
message = []
@socket.recv_strings message
#puts "recv: #{message.inspect}"

address = message.shift
message.shift # empty
header = message.shift

case header
when MDP::C_CLIENT
process_client address, message
when MDP::W_WORKER
process_worker address, message
else
puts "E: invalid messages: #{message.inspect}"
end
else
#
end

if Time.now > @heartbeat_at
# purge waiting expired workers
# send heartbeats to the non expired workers
@waiting.each do |worker|
if Time.now > worker.expiry
delete_worker worker
else
send_to_worker worker, MDP::W_HEARTBEAT
end
end

puts "workers: #{@workers.count}"
@services.each do |service, object|
puts "service: #{service}: requests: #{object.requests.count} waiting: #{object.waiting.count}"
end
@heartbeat_at = Time.now + 0.001 * HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL
end
end
end

private
def delete_worker worker, disconnect=false
puts "delete_worker: #{worker.address.inspect} disconnect: #{disconnect}"
send_to_worker(worker, MDP::W_DISCONNECT) if disconnect

worker.service.waiting.delete(worker) if worker.service
@waiting.delete worker
@workers.delete worker.address
end

def send_to_worker worker, command, option=nil, message=[]
message = [message] unless message.is_a?(Array)

message.unshift option if option
message.unshift command
message.unshift MDP::W_WORKER
message.unshift ''
message.unshift worker.address
#puts "send: #{message.inspect}"
@socket.send_strings message
end

def process_client address, message
service = message.shift
message.unshift '' # empty
message.unshift address

if service.start_with?(INTERNAL_SERVICE_PREFIX)
service_internal service, message
else
dispatch require_service(service), message
end
end

def service_internal service, message
# Handle internal service according to 8/MMI specification

code = '501'
if service == 'mmi.service'
code = @services.key?(message.last) ? '200' : '404'
end

message.insert 2, [MDP::C_CLIENT, service]
message[-1] = code
message.flatten!
@socket.send_strings message
end

def process_worker address, message
command = message.shift

worker_exists = @workers[address]
worker = require_worker address

case command
when MDP::W_REPLY
if worker_exists
# Remove & save client return envelope and insert the
# protocol header and service name, then rewrap envelope.
client = message.shift
message.shift # empty
message = [client, '', MDP::C_CLIENT, worker.service.name].concat(message)
@socket.send_strings message
worker_waiting worker
else
delete_worker worker, true
end
when MDP::W_READY
service = message.shift

if worker_exists or service.start_with?(INTERNAL_SERVICE_PREFIX)
delete_worker worker, true # not first command in session
else
worker.service = require_service service
worker_waiting worker
end
when MDP::W_HEARTBEAT
if worker_exists
worker.expiry = Time.now + 0.001 * HEARTBEAT_EXPIRY
else
delete_worker worker, true
end
when MDP::W_DISCONNECT
delete_worker worker
else
puts "E: invalid message: #{message.inspect}"
end
end

def dispatch service, message
service.requests << message if message

while service.waiting.any? and service.requests.any?
message = service.requests.shift
worker = service.waiting.shift
@waiting.delete worker
send_to_worker worker, MDP::W_REQUEST, nil, message
end
end

def require_worker address
@workers[address] ||= Worker.new address, HEARTBEAT_EXPIRY
end

def require_service name
@services[name] ||= Service.new name
end

def worker_waiting worker
# This worker is waiting for work!
@waiting << worker
worker.service.waiting << worker
worker.expiry = Time.now + 0.001 * HEARTBEAT_EXPIRY

dispatch worker.service, nil
end

class Worker
#attr_reader :service
#attr_reader :identity
attr_accessor :service
attr_accessor :expiry
attr_accessor :address

#def initialize identity, address, lifetime
def initialize address, lifetime
#@identity = identity
@address = address
#@service = nil
@expiry = Time.now + 0.001 * lifetime
end
end

class Service
attr_accessor :requests
attr_accessor :waiting
attr_reader :name

def initialize name
@name = name
@requests = []
@waiting = []
end
end
end

broker = MajorDomoBroker.new
broker.bind('tcp://*:5555')
broker.mediate